How to spot mileage fraud on a used car

TL;DR

Mileage fraud, or odometer tampering, is a significant concern when buying used cars in the UK. Recognising the signs can help you avoid purchasing a vehicle with misleading mileage, protecting your investment and ensuring safety.

Key facts

• Mileage fraud can significantly impact the value and safety of a vehicle.
• Checking the service history and MOT records can help verify a car’s mileage.
• Signs of wear and tear that contradict the mileage can indicate fraud.
• Odometer tampering is illegal in the UK and can result in severe penalties.

Understanding Mileage Fraud

Mileage fraud occurs when the odometer reading of a vehicle is altered to misrepresent its true mileage. This practice, often referred to as “clocking,” can deceive potential buyers into thinking they are purchasing a well-maintained car with low mileage when, in reality, it may have been heavily used. According to the UK government, odometer tampering is illegal and can lead to fines and imprisonment (gov.uk).

Signs of Mileage Fraud

When assessing a used car, there are several signs that may indicate potential mileage fraud:

1. Inconsistent Service History

A genuine service history should reflect the mileage at each service interval. If the recorded mileage appears inconsistent or there are gaps in the service history, this could be a red flag. Always ask for the service book and check for stamps and receipts that corroborate the mileage.

2. MOT Records

The MOT history of a vehicle can provide valuable insights into its mileage over the years. You can access this information through the DVLA’s online service. If the mileage recorded during the last MOT is significantly lower than previous readings, it may suggest tampering (dvla.gov.uk).

3. Physical Wear and Tear

Examine the car for signs of wear that do not match the reported mileage. For instance, a vehicle showing 30,000 miles should not have excessive wear on the steering wheel, pedals, or seat bolsters. If the wear and tear seem inconsistent with the mileage, further investigation is warranted.

4. Odometer Condition

Check the odometer itself for signs of tampering. Look for misaligned numbers, scratches, or a digital display that appears to be malfunctioning. These could indicate that the odometer has been altered.

5. Use of Mileage Blockers

Some sellers may use devices known as mileage blockers to manipulate the odometer reading. These devices can prevent the odometer from recording mileage accurately. If you suspect a vehicle has been fitted with such a device, it is advisable to walk away from the purchase.

What to Do If You Suspect Mileage Fraud

If you suspect that a vehicle has been clocked, it is crucial to take action:

1. Gather Evidence: Collect all available documentation, including service records and MOT certificates.
2. Conduct a Premium Mileage Check: Services like Honest Car Check can provide a detailed report on the vehicle’s history, including any discrepancies in mileage.
3. Report to Authorities: If you have strong evidence of fraud, report the seller to the local trading standards or the police.

What People Are Asking

How to check if mileage is genuine in the UK?

You can verify car mileage by checking the service history, invoices, and MOT certificates. Running a Premium Mileage Check can also help identify discrepancies.

How to detect mileage fraud?

Look for inconsistencies in service records, physical wear that does not match the mileage, and check the odometer for signs of tampering.

What is the penalty for odometer tampering in the UK?

Odometer tampering is illegal and can result in fines, imprisonment, and the seizure of the vehicle.

Are mileage blockers illegal in the UK?

Yes, mileage blockers are illegal in the UK as they are used to manipulate the odometer reading.