What to do if your MOT fails

If your MOT fails, it is essential to understand the next steps. You will need to address any defects identified during the test. This guide outlines how to interpret the failure, the implications of different defect categories, retest rules, and when it may be best to consider walking away from the vehicle.

Understanding Defect Categories

When your vehicle fails its MOT, the defects are classified into three categories: dangerous, major, and minor. A dangerous defect means your vehicle is unsafe to drive and must be repaired immediately. Major defects also require urgent attention but may allow you to drive the vehicle to a garage for repairs. Minor defects are less severe and can be fixed at your convenience, although it is advisable to address them promptly.

Each category has specific implications for your vehicle’s safety and legality. Dangerous defects can lead to accidents or further damage, while major defects may result in fines if you are caught driving the vehicle. Minor defects, while not immediately hazardous, can accumulate and lead to more significant issues if neglected.

What to Do After a Dangerous Defect

If your MOT report indicates a dangerous defect, you must not drive your vehicle until it has been repaired. You should arrange for the vehicle to be towed to a garage or have a mobile mechanic come to you. It is crucial to address these issues as soon as possible to ensure your safety and compliance with the law.

Driving a vehicle with a dangerous defect can lead to severe penalties, including fines and points on your driving licence. It is also worth noting that insurance may be voided if you are involved in an accident while driving a vehicle deemed unsafe.

Addressing Major Defects

For major defects, you are allowed to drive your vehicle to a garage for repairs, but it is advisable to do so with caution. Ensure that the repair shop is aware of the specific issues identified during the MOT. You should aim to have these defects repaired promptly to avoid potential fines or further complications.

Keep in mind that if you are stopped by the police while driving a vehicle with a major defect, you could face penalties. It is always best to prioritise safety and have the necessary repairs completed as soon as possible.

Minor Defects and Retesting

Minor defects, while not immediately dangerous, should still be addressed to maintain your vehicle’s performance and safety. You can drive your vehicle with minor defects, but it is advisable to have them repaired before your retest.

Once repairs are made, you can return for a retest. The DVSA allows a free retest within 10 working days of the initial MOT failure, provided the vehicle is presented at the same testing station. This can save you money and ensure your vehicle is compliant with safety standards.

Retest Rules and Costs

If your vehicle fails its MOT, you have the option to have it repaired and retested. The DVSA states that you can receive a free retest if you return to the same garage within 10 working days. If you choose a different garage, you may incur additional charges.

Repair costs can vary significantly depending on the nature of the defects. On average, you might expect to pay between £150 to £250 for common repairs. However, more severe issues could lead to higher costs. Always obtain a quote before proceeding with repairs to avoid unexpected expenses.

When to Walk Away

In some cases, it may be more practical to walk away from a vehicle after an MOT failure. If the cost of repairs exceeds the vehicle’s market value or if the defects are extensive and costly to fix, it may be time to consider other options.

The decision to walk away should factor in the vehicle’s age, condition, and your financial situation. If the vehicle has a history of issues or if you are facing significant repair costs, investing in a new or used vehicle may be a more sensible choice. Always weigh the pros and cons before making a final decision.